Friday 5 April 2013

Jboss Tomcat Https Configuration


This post is to enable https configuration using a self-signed certificate on a Jboss application server. 
There are few common steps we can use to configure https on tomcat server.
  • Pre-requsite
    • Instructions assume that jdk and jboss installation is done without any error.
  • Generating certificates and keystore private using keytool
    • Creating the keystore and private key
1.Open a Command-line or Terminal window and go to %JBOSS_HOME%/server/default/conf.
2.Execute "keytool -genkey -alias jbosskey -keypass changeit -keyalg RSA -keystore server.keystore" .
   (use host name as first and last name)

     3.server.keystore is generated.
     4.Execute "keytool -list -keystore server.keystore".


    • Generating and storing the certificate.
   1. Execute 
"keytool -export -alias jbosskey -keypass changeit -file server.crt - keystore server.keystore". 
   2. server.crt is generated.
   3. Execute 
"keytool -import -alias jbosscert -keypass changeit -file server.crt -keystore server.keystore".
   4. Execute "keytool -list -keystore server.keystore". User will see see a TrustedCertEntry named jbosscert in the listing.

  • Jboss Configuration 
    • JVM parameter 
Edit %JBOSS_HOME%/bin/run.bat file add following jvm argument in "JAVA_OPTS" of server

"-Djavax.net.debug=SSL
-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=%JBOSS_HOME%\server\default\conf\server.keystore
-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=changeit"

  • JBoss Web Configuration 

1. Edit %JBOSS_HOME%\server\default\deploy\jboss-web.deployer\server.xml and add following "<connector>". In case of tomcat we will configure following 
in %TOMCAT_HOME%\server\conf\server.xml
    • Basic Configuration  
<Connector port="8443" 
      minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75"
      enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true" 
      acceptCount="100"  maxThreads="200"
      scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
      keystoreFile="/conf/server.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
      clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/>
    • With protocal parameter
<Connector
           protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
           port="8443" minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75"
           enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true" 
           acceptCount="100"  maxThreads="200"
           scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
           keystoreFile="conf/server.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/>




2. Goto %JBOSS_HOME%\bin and start jboss server with following arguments. Jboss server starts without any error. Following message will apear in console log cause we set "-Djavax.net.debug=SSL".



In above picture of jboss console log user can notice that jboss as server 8443 port is now enable with https and server.keystore and server.cert .

  • Post configuration testing  
Now click -> https://localhost:8443

    "This Connection is Untrusted" 

above message will appear.


  • Steps to add certificates

1. Start -> ControlPanel -> Internet Options
2. switch to Content tab.
3. click on certificates 
4. select Trusted Root Certification Authorities 
5. click Import . Certificate Import Wizard window will appear.
6. click next -> File to import window is visible now . choose %JBOSS_HOME\bin\server.cert .  click next.
7. CertificateStore window is visible now. choose which store certificate need to be store. click next . 

Now click -> again https://localhost:8443

We will be able to see SSL handshake log in our server console log



References :
·         Tomcat 7.x ssl advance setup
·         Keytool help

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